SUMMARY ANSWER: Compared with children not conceived by infertility treatment, children conceived by any infertility treatment, ovulation induction with or without intrauterine insemination OI IUI , or assisted reproductive technologies ART appeared to have had higher odds of failing an ASD screening however, results were inconclusive and need replication. ...STUDY FUNDING COMPETING INTEREST S : Supported by the Intramural Research Program of the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development NICHD contracts HHSN275201200005C, HHSN267200700019C . ...